New Hampshire Foundations of Reading Practice Test

What did John Dewey contribute to the theories of reading instruction?

1. Learning is a passive process

2. People learn most effectively by doing

3. Reading is primarily about memorization

4. Knowledge is transferred from teacher to student

The correct answer is: People learn most effectively by doing

John Dewey's significant contribution to the theories of reading instruction emphasizes that people learn most effectively through active engagement and experiential learning. This principle aligns with his broader philosophical view that education should be rooted in real-life experiences, where students actively participate in their learning processes rather than being passive recipients of information. By advocating for a hands-on approach, Dewey believed that reading instruction should involve meaningful activities that connect students with the content, fostering deeper understanding and retention. This approach not only enhances reading skills but also encourages critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, which are essential for comprehensive learning. Through this lens, a learning environment that prioritizes active involvement can lead to more effective reading instruction and a greater appreciation for the material being studied.