New Hampshire Foundations of Reading Practice Test

What is a characteristic of running records that is essential for individualized instruction?

1. Recording random behaviors during class

2. Focusing exclusively on grammar identification

3. Analyzing self-correction to highlight self-monitoring

4. Ranking students against a national standard

The correct answer is: Analyzing self-correction to highlight self-monitoring

A characteristic of running records that is essential for individualized instruction is the analysis of self-correction to highlight self-monitoring. This process involves closely observing how a child approaches their reading, particularly how they recognize and address their mistakes. By analyzing self-corrections, educators can gain valuable insights into a student's reading strategies and comprehension skills. This understanding helps teachers tailor their instructional methods to meet the specific needs of each student, fostering a supportive learning environment where students can develop their independence as readers. The focus on self-monitoring also empowers students to become more aware of their reading processes, promoting self-regulation and growth in their reading abilities. In contrast, other approaches, such as recording random behaviors or ranking students against a national standard, do not provide the targeted insights needed for effective individual instruction. These methods may lack the depth of understanding required to support personalized learning paths.