New Hampshire Foundations of Reading Practice Test

What is a key factor in supporting readers' comprehension?

1. Using the same texts across all reading levels

2. Varying the vocab and quality of context clues

3. Focusing solely on phonics instructions

4. Encouraging silent independent reading only

The correct answer is: Varying the vocab and quality of context clues

Supporting readers' comprehension is greatly enhanced by varying the vocabulary and quality of context clues. This approach allows students to encounter diverse language structures and word usages, which can deepen their understanding of the text. When students engage with a range of vocabulary, they are not only learning new words but also gaining insight into how context informs meaning. Context clues serve as critical tools for comprehension; they help readers infer meanings of unfamiliar words and provide a richer understanding of the text. High-quality context clues can guide students in making connections, predicting outcomes, and drawing inferences, all of which are essential skills for proficient reading. In contrast to this, using the same texts across all reading levels limits exposure to varied vocabulary and can hinder the development of comprehension skills. Solely focusing on phonics instruction does not encompass all aspects of reading comprehension, which also includes understanding and interpreting texts. Similarly, encouraging silent independent reading without supportive guidance can diminish opportunities for discussing and analyzing texts, which are vital for comprehension growth. Therefore, varying vocabulary and context clues stands out as a fundamental strategy in enhancing readers' comprehension.